Welcome to Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve A Haven for Tigers and Elephants Where Western & Eastern Ghats Meet Conservation in Action TX2 Award Winner for Tiger Conservation Excellence UNESCO Biosphere Reserve

Empower local communities. Protect wild habitats.

We partner with village committees, tribal groups, and NGOs to build lasting livelihoods, reduce pressure on forests, and restore ecosystems — together with clear plans and transparent funding.

Core Philosophy

Community engagement is a core element of conservation in the Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve. Local communities play a vital role in the protection, management, and sustainable use of forest resources. The reserve encourages active participation of forest-dependent people through Village Forest Committees (VFCs), Joint Forest Management Committees (JFMCs), Tribal VFCs, and Eco-Development Committees (EDCs).

Objectives

Our goals for community-based conservation

Community Participation

To involve local communities in the protection and management of forest resources

Socio-Economic Development

To improve the socio-economic conditions of forest-dependent and tribal families

Alternative Livelihoods

To promote alternative livelihood opportunities and reduce pressure on forests

Benefit Sharing

To ensure equitable sharing of benefits from conservation and development

Awareness & Capacity

To raise awareness and build local capacity for biodiversity protection

Sustainable Resources

To promote sustainable management and utilization of forest resources

Community Institutions & Roles

A network of community-based institutions empowering local participation in conservation

Community-Based Institutions

VFCs (Village Forest Committees) JFMCs (Joint Forest Management Committees) Tribal VFCs EDCs (Eco-Development Committees)

Micro-Plan Preparation

Committees prepare and implement micro-plans that integrate livelihood improvement with habitat conservation

Direct Involvement

Members directly involved in protection works, eco-development programs, and forest restoration activities

NTFP Revenue Sharing

Revenue from Non-Timber Forest Produce shared with committees for local development

Eco-Tourism Benefits

Revenue from eco-tourism activities shared with committees to support community development

Key Programs & Activities

Comprehensive initiatives for community empowerment and conservation

Employment Generation

  • Fire protection and fire watching activities
  • Anti-poaching patrolling operations
  • Habitat improvement and restoration work
  • Conservation forestry activities

Capacity Building

  • Bee-keeping and honey production training
  • Vermicomposting and organic farming
  • Skill development and vocational training
  • Technical training in sustainable practices

Tribal Livelihood Support

  • Medicinal plant collection and marketing
  • Bamboo craft and handicraft development
  • Sustainable agriculture practices
  • NTFP value addition initiatives

Education & Welfare

  • Residential schools for tribal children
  • Regular medical camps in tribal areas
  • Awareness programs on conservation
  • Human-wildlife conflict mitigation training

NGO Partnership

Involvement of Non-Governmental Organizations in community mobilization, awareness creation, capacity building, and implementation of livelihood programs. NGOs work closely with forest departments to bridge communities and conservation efforts.

Integration & Governance

Multi-departmental coordination for holistic development

Coordination Framework

Community engagement activities are implemented in coordination with district departments to ensure comprehensive development and support for forest-dependent communities.

DRDA

District Rural Development Agency

Tribal Welfare

Tribal Development Programs

Health

Medical Services & Camps

Education

Schools & Educational Support

Animal Husbandry

Livestock & Veterinary Services

Local Bodies

Gram Panchayats & Community

District-Level Committee

A district-level coordination committee addresses the grievances of tribal and forest-dependent people, ensuring their concerns are heard and resolved effectively.

Tiger Conservation Foundation

Provides financial and institutional support for eco-development and livelihood programs, ensuring sustainable conservation efforts.

Micro-plans & Funding

Participatory planning and sustainable financing mechanisms

Village-Level Planning

Each EDC prepares village-level micro-plans through participatory rural appraisal (PRA) methods

Approval Process

Plans are reviewed and approved by forest authorities before implementation with community consent

Implementation Support

Implemented with support from NTCA, state schemes, and Tiger Conservation Foundation

Fund Utilization

Community Welfare

Healthcare, education, drinking water, and basic amenities for tribal settlements

Infrastructure Development

Roads, community halls, water facilities, and essential infrastructure

Habitat Restoration

Afforestation, soil conservation, water harvesting, and ecosystem improvement

Livelihood Promotion

Alternative income generation, skill training, and sustainable enterprises

Monitoring & Evaluation

Ensuring transparency, accountability, and effectiveness

Regular Reviews

Forest officers conduct regular reviews to evaluate the progress of community-based activities and program effectiveness

Audits & Inspections

Regular audits and field inspections ensure transparency in fund utilization and adherence to guidelines

Revolving Funds

Committees maintain revolving funds for income generation activities and long-term financial sustainability

Performance Indicators

  • Number of families benefited from programs
  • Reduction in forest dependency levels
  • Employment days generated for locals
  • Habitat improvement area covered
  • Training programs conducted and attended
  • Success of alternative livelihood initiatives

Join Our Conservation Efforts

Be a part of our community-driven conservation journey at Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve